Setting the tone, Prime Minister Narendra Modi had decisively looked at Finance Minister Arun Jaitley at Vigyan Bhavan while announcing the start-up action plan before a line-up of international and domestic entrepreneurs on January 16 – to usher in the ‘Silicon Valley spirit’.
Budgets in the past have mostly left out entrepreneurs while doling out goodies, perhaps because entrepreneurs are expected to move up without government hand-holding.
In fact, as Flipkart founder Sachin Bansal had earlier told Business Standard, start-ups hardly find support from families, either.
However, things now are changing a little, with start-ups going up the glamour quotient. In sync, this Budget, too, is expected to be different. Internet-based businesses – from food to fashion, health to education, and travel to payment platforms – have all taken the centrestage lately.
While marquee investors like SoftBank, Tiger Global and Sequoia regularly open their pursestrings to fund start-ups – mostly loss-making ones – those like former Tata Sons chairman Ratan Tata, Wipro Chairman Azim Premji and Infosys co-founder N R Narayana Murthy have, by investing in start-up, sufficiently signalled this is truly the season of entrepreneurs.
The government is unlikely to let this “season” go waste. To ensure the bubble does not burst like it did around 15 years ago – when the internet economy saw its first boom and then a crash – The Prime Minister has already announced setting up of a Rs 10,000-crore fund to encourage start-ups in the country.
Tax breaks, including exemption from capital gains tax and income-tax holiday for three years, have also been promised. Additionally, tax exemptions on incubation, investments, partnerships with academia, seed funding and research parks are in the offing. Measures to rationalise service tax rules for the sector are likely, too. Of course, the fine print of the Budget document will show how much of the promise translates into reality.
Steps enabling easier exits for start-ups, one of the top items on the wish list for the sector, though, are still fuzzy. The action plan promised exits would be simpler and faster for those who did not wish to continue. An exit clause might be included in the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Bill, 2015, to make getting out of a business possible within 90 days.
The Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) policy on February 2, however, partly carried on from where the PM had left last month. RBI allowed foreign investors to sell their stakes in Indian start-ups to local companies.
In effect, this will allow foreign venture capital funds an easier exit route. Rules for share-transfer transactions for start-ups have also been made simpler, besides steps to allow access to rupee loans from eligible lenders under the external commercial borrowing framework.
Source: Business Standard